What happend on 12. April in History
In our data base we found 332 events happened on 12. April:
• 65: Seneca the Younger, Roman philosopher, statesman, and dramatist [category: Deaths]
• 238: Gordian I, Roman Emperor [category: Deaths]
• 238: Gordian II [category: Deaths]
• 238: Gordian II loses the Battle of Carthage against the Numidian forces loyal to Maximinus Thrax and is killed. Gordian I, his father, commits suicide. [category: Events]
• 352: Pope Julius I [category: Deaths]
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434: Archbishop Maximianus of Constantinople
[category: Deaths] •
467: Anthemius is elevated to Emperor of the Western Roman Empire.
[category: Events] •
1125: Vladislaus I of Bohemia (b. 1065)
[category: Deaths] •
1204: The Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade breach the walls of Constantinople and enter the city, which they completely occupy the following day.
[category: Events] •
1443: Henry Chichele, English archbishop,
[category: Deaths] •
1484: Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Italian architect (d. 1546)
[category: Births] •
1500: Joachim Camerarius, German scholar (d. 1574)
[category: Births] •
1526: Muretus, French humanist (d. 1585)
[category: Births] •
1550: Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford (d. 1604)
[category: Births] •
1550: Claude, Duke of Guise, French soldier (b. 1496)
[category: Deaths] •
1555: Joanna of Castile, wife of Philip I of Castile (b. 1479)
[category: Deaths] •
1557: Cuenca is founded in Ecuador.
[category: Events] •
1577: Christian IV of Denmark and Norway (d. 1648)
[category: Births] •
1606: The Union Flag is adopted as the flag of Great Britain.
[category: Events] •
1675: Richard Bennett, British politician, Governor of Virginia (b. 1609)
[category: Deaths]
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1684: Nicolò Amati, Italian luthier and member of the Amati family (b. 1596)
[category: Deaths] •
1687: Ambrose Dixon, American Quaker pioneer (b. c. 1619)
[category: Deaths] •
1704: Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, French bishop and writer (b. 1627)
[category: Deaths] •
1705: William Cookworthy, English chemist (d. 1780)
[category: Births] •
1710: Caffarelli, Italian castrato and opera singer (d. 1783)
[category: Births] •
1713: Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, French writer (d. 1796)
[category: Births] •
1716: Felice Giardini, Italian composer and violinist (d. 1796)
[category: Births] •
1722: Pietro Nardini, Italian composer (d. 1793)
[category: Births] •
1724: Lyman Hall, American physician, clergyman, and statesman, signer of United States Declaration of Independence (d. 1790)
[category: Births] •
1726: Charles Burney, English historian (d. 1814)
[category: Births] •
1748: Antoine Laurent de Jussieu, French botanist (d. 1836)
[category: Births] •
1748: William Kent, English architect (b. c. 1685)
[category: Deaths] •
1760: Juan Manuel Olivares, Venezuelan composer (d. 1797)
[category: Births] •
1776: American Revolution: With the Halifax Resolves, the North Carolina Provincial Congress authorizes its Congressional delegation to vote for independence from Britain.
[category: Events] •
1777: Henry Clay, American statesman (d. 1852)
[category: Births] •
1782: Metastasio, Italian poet and librettist (b. 1698)
[category: Deaths] •
1788: Carlo Antonio Campioni, French composer (b. 1719)
[category: Deaths] •
1792: John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham, English statesman (d. 1840)
[category: Births] •
1794: Germinal Pierre Dandelin, Belgian mathematician (d. 1847)
[category: Births] •
1795: Johann Kaspar Basselet von La Rosée, Bavarian general (b. 1710)
[category: Deaths] •
1796: George N. Briggs, American politician, 19th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1861)
[category: Births] •
1799: Henri Druey, Swiss Federal Councilor (d. 1855)
[category: Births] •
1801: Joseph Lanner, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1843)
[category: Births] •
1814: Charles Burney, English historian (b. 1726)
[category: Deaths] •
1817: Charles Messier, French astronomer (b. 1730)
[category: Deaths] •
1820: Alexander Ypsilantis is declared leader of Filiki Eteria, a secret organization to overthrow Ottoman rule over Greece.
[category: Events] •
1823: Alexander Ostrovsky, Russian playwright (d. 1886)
[category: Births] •
1831: Soldiers marching on the Broughton Suspension Bridge in Manchester, England cause it to collapse.
[category: Events] •
1839: Nikolai Przhevalsky, Russian explorer (d. 1888)
[category: Births] •
1848: José Gautier Benítez, Puerto Rican poet (d. 1880)
[category: Births] •
1850: Adoniram Judson, American missionary (b. 1788)
[category: Deaths] •
1851: Edward Walter Maunder, English astronomer (d. 1928)
[category: Births] •
1852: Ferdinand von Lindemann, German mathematician (d. 1939)
[category: Births] •
1856: William Martin Conway, English art critic and mountaineer (d. 1937)
[category: Births] •
1861: American Civil War: The war begins with Confederate forces firing on Fort Sumter, in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina.
[category: Events] •
1862: American Civil War: The Andrews Raid (the Great Locomotive Chase) occurred, starting from Big Shanty, Georgia (now Kennesaw).
[category: Events] •
1864: American Civil War: The Fort Pillow massacre: Confederate forces kill most of the African American soldiers that surrendered at Fort Pillow, Tennessee.
[category: Events] •
1865: American Civil War: Mobile, Alabama, falls to the Union Army.
[category: Events] •
1866: Princess Viktoria of Prussia (d. 1929)
[category: Births] •
1866: Peter Hesketh-Fleetwood, English landowner, developer and Member of Parliament, founded the town of Fleetwood, in Lancashire, England (b. 1801)
[category: Deaths] •
1868: Akiyama Saneyuki, Japanese naval commander (d. 1918)
[category: Births] •
1869: Henri Désiré Landru, French serial killer (d. 1922)
[category: Births] •
1871: Ioannis Metaxas, Greek general and dictator (d. 1941)
[category: Births] •
1872: Nikolaos Mantzaros, Greek composer (b. 1795)
[category: Deaths] •
1874: William B. Bankhead, American politician (d. 1940)
[category: Births] •
1877: The United Kingdom annexes the Transvaal.
[category: Events] •
1878: William M. Tweed, American politician (b. 1823)
[category: Deaths] •
1883: Dally Messenger, Australian footballer (d. 1959)
[category: Births] •
1884: Otto Meyerhof, German physician and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1951)
[category: Births] •
1884: Tenby Davies, Welsh runner (d. 1932)
[category: Births] •
1887: Harold Lockwood, American actor (d. 1918)
[category: Births] •
1888: Heinrich Neuhaus, Soviet pianist (d. 1964)
[category: Births] •
1892: Johnny Dodds, American jazz clarinetist and saxophonist (d. 1940)
[category: Births] •
1893: Robert Harron, American actor (d. 1920)
[category: Births] •
1894: Francisco Craveiro Lopes, Portuguese politician and soldier, 13th President of Portugal (d. 1964)
[category: Births] •
1898: Lily Pons, American soprano (d. 1976)
[category: Births] •
1898: Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau, Canadian archbishop (b. 1820)
[category: Deaths] •
1901: Lowell Stockman, American politician (d. 1962)
[category: Births] •
1902: Louis Beel, Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 1977)
[category: Births] •
1902: Marie Alfred Cornu, French physicist (b. 1842)
[category: Deaths] •
1903: Jan Tinbergen, Dutch economist, recipient of the Bank of Sweden Prize (d. 1994)
[category: Births] •
1906: Mahamahopadhyay Pandit Mahesh Chandra Nyayratna Bhattacharyya, CIE, eminent Sanskrit scholar, academic administrator, philanthropist and social reformer (b. 1836)
[category: Deaths] •
1907: Felix de Weldon, Austrian sculptor (d. 2003)
[category: Births] •
1907: Hardie Gramatky, American author and animator (d. 1979)
[category: Births] •
1908: Ida Crowe Pollock, English writer
[category: Births] •
1908: Robert Lee Scott, Jr., American pilot (d. 2006)
[category: Births] •
1910: The SMS Zrinyi, one of the last pre-dreadnoughts built by the Austro-Hungarian Navy, is launched.
[category: Events] •
1911: Mahmoud Younis, Egyptian engineer of the Suez Canal(d. 1976)
[category: Births] •
1912: Frank Dilio, Canadian hockey administrator (d. 1997)
[category: Births] •
1912: Hamengkubuwono IX, Indonesian politician 2nd Vice President of Indonesia (d. 1988)
[category: Births] •
1912: Hound Dog Taylor, American singer and guitarist (d. 1975)
[category: Births] •
1912: Walt Gorney, American actor (d. 2004)
[category: Births] •
1912: Clara Barton, American teacher, patent clerk, nurse, and humanitarian, founder of the American Red Cross(b. 1821)
[category: Deaths] •
1913: Keiko Fukuda, Japanese-American martial artist
[category: Births] •
1914: Armen Alchian, American economist
[category: Births] •
1916: Benjamin Libet, American scientist (d. 2007)
[category: Births] •
1916: Beverly Cleary, American writer
[category: Births] •
1916: Russell Garcia, American composer (d. 2011)
[category: Births] •
1917: Helen Forrest, American singer (d. 1999)
[category: Births] •
1917: World War I: Canadian forces successfully complete the taking of Vimy Ridge from the Germans.
[category: Events] •
1919: Billy Vaughn, American musician and bandleader (d. 1991)
[category: Births] •
1919: István Anhalt, Hungarian-Canadian composer (d. 2012)
[category: Births] •
1921: Robert Cliche, Canadian politician and magistrate (d. 1978)
[category: Births] •
1923: Ann Miller, American actor and dancer (d. 2004)
[category: Births] •
1924: Peter Safar, Austrian physician (d. 2003)
[category: Births] •
1924: Raymond Barre, French politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 2007)
[category: Births] •
1925: Joe Bowman, American and marksman and boot-maker (d. 2009)
[category: Births] •
1925: Ned Miller, American singer and songwriter
[category: Births] •
1927: April 12 Incident: Chiang Kai-shek orders the Communist Party of China members executed in Shanghai, ending the First United Front.
[category: Events] •
1928: Hardy Krüger, German actor
[category: Births] •
1928: Jean-François Paillard, French conductor
[category: Births] •
1929: Mukhran Machavariani, Georgian poet (d. 2010)
[category: Births] •
1930: Manuel Neri, American artist
[category: Births] •
1930: Michał Życzkowski, Polish technician (d. 2006)
[category: Births] •
1931: Leonid Derbenyov, Russian poet and songwriter (d. 1995)
[category: Births] •
1932: Dennis Banks, American-Indian activist
[category: Births] •
1932: Jean-Pierre Marielle, French actor
[category: Births] •
1932: Lakshman Kadirgamar, Sri Lankan politician (d. 2005)
[category: Births] •
1932: Tiny Tim, American singer, ukulele player, and archivist (d. 1996)
[category: Births] •
1933: Montserrat Caballé, Spanish soprano
[category: Births] •
1933: Adelbert Ames, American general and politician (b. 1835)
[category: Deaths] •
1934: Heinz Schneiter, Swiss footballer
[category: Births] •
1934: The U.S. Auto-Lite Strike begins, culminating in a five-day melee between Ohio National Guard troops and 6,000 strikers and picketers.
[category: Events] •
1934: The strongest surface wind gust in the world at 231 mph, is measured on the summit of Mount Washington, New Hampshire.
[category: Events] •
1935: Jimmy Makulis, Greek singer (d. 2007)
[category: Births] •
1935: First flight of the Bristol Blenheim.
[category: Events] •
1936: Charles Napier, American actor (d. 2011)
[category: Births] •
1937: Igor Volk, Soviet astronaut
[category: Births] •
1937: Sir Frank Whittle ground-tests the first jet engine designed to power an aircraft, at Rugby, England.
[category: Events] •
1938: Feodor Chaliapin, Russian opera singer (b. 1873)
[category: Deaths] •
1939: Alan Ayckbourn, English writer
[category: Births] •
1939: Johnny Raper, Australian rugby league footballer
[category: Births] •
1940: Herbie Hancock, American jazz musician, bandleader, and composer
[category: Births] •
1940: John Hagee, American pastor and televangelist
[category: Births] •
1941: Bobby Moore, English footballer (d. 1993)
[category: Births] •
1942: Carlos Reutemann, Argentine race car driver and politician
[category: Births] •
1942: Jacob Zuma, African politician, President of South Africa
[category: Births] •
1944: Georgios Balanos, Greek translator, author and publisher
[category: Births] •
1944: John Kay, German-Canadian singer-songwriter and musician (The Sparrows and Steppenwolf)
[category: Births] •
1945: Lee Jong-wook, Korean Director-General of the World Health Organization (d. 2006)
[category: Births] •
1945: Franklin D. Roosevelt, American politician, 32nd President of the United States (b. 1882)
[category: Deaths] •
1945: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt dies while in office; vice-president Harry Truman is sworn in as the 33rd President.
[category: Events] •
1946: Ed O'Neill, American actor
[category: Births] •
1946: George Robertson, Baron Robertson of Port Ellen, English politician
[category: Births] •
1947: Alex Briley, American singer (Village People)
[category: Births] •
1947: Antonin Kratochvil, Czech-American photographer
[category: Births] •
1947: Dan Lauria, American actor
[category: Births] •
1947: David Letterman, American comedian and talk show host
[category: Births] •
1947: Tom Clancy, American author
[category: Births] •
1947: Wayne Northrop, American actor
[category: Births] •
1947: Woody Johnson, American businessman and philanthropist
[category: Births] •
1948: Jeremy Beadle, English television host (d. 2008)
[category: Births] •
1948: Joschka Fischer, German politician, Vice Chancellor of Germany
[category: Births] •
1948: Lois Reeves, American singer (Martha and the Vandellas)
[category: Births] •
1948: Marcello Lippi, Italian football coach
[category: Births] •
1949: Scott Turow, American writer
[category: Births] •
1950: David Cassidy, American actor, singer, songwriter and guitarist (The Partridge Family)
[category: Births] •
1950: Flavio Briatore, Italian businessman
[category: Births] •
1951: Tom Noonan, American actor
[category: Births] •
1952: Ralph Wiley, American journalist (d. 2004)
[category: Births] •
1952: Reuben Gant, American football player
[category: Births] •
1953: Lionel Logue, Australian speech therapist and actor (b. 1880)
[category: Deaths] •
1954: Jon Krakauer, American author
[category: Births] •
1954: Pat Travers, Canadian singer and musician
[category: Births] •
1955: The polio vaccine, developed by Dr. Jonas Salk, is declared safe and effective.
[category: Events] •
1956: Andy García, Cuban actor
[category: Births] •
1956: Herbert Grönemeyer, German singer
[category: Births] •
1957: Greg Child, Australian mountaineer
[category: Births] •
1957: Vince Gill, American singer-songwriter and musician (Pure Prairie League and The Notorious Cherry Bombs)
[category: Births] •
1958: Howard Stableford, English actor and host
[category: Births] •
1958: Will Sergeant, English guitarist (Echo & the Bunnymen and Electrafixion)
[category: Births] •
1960: Ron MacLean, Canadian sportscaster
[category: Births] •
1961: Charles Mann, American football player
[category: Births] •
1961: Enedina Arellano Félix, Mexican drug trafficker
[category: Births] •
1961: Lisa Gerrard, Australian singer, musician, and composer (Dead Can Dance)
[category: Births] •
1961: Magda Szubanski, Australian actress
[category: Births] •
1961: The Russian (Soviet) cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human to travel into outer space and perform the first manned orbital flight, in Vostok 3KA-2 (Vostok 1).
[category: Events] •
1962: Art Alexakis, American singer, composer, and guitarist (Everclear, Colorfinger, and The Easy Hoes)
[category: Births] •
1962: Nobuhiko Takada, Japanese mixed martial arts fighter and wrestler
[category: Births] •
1962: Ron Flockhart, Scottish race car driver (b. 1923)
[category: Deaths] •
1963: Lydia Cacho Ribeiro, Mexican journalist
[category: Births] •
1963: The Soviet nuclear powered submarine K-33 collides with the Finnish merchant vessel M/S Finnclipper in the Danish straits.
[category: Events] •
1964: Amy Ray, American singer-songwriter (Indigo Girls)
[category: Births] •
1965: Kim Bodnia, Danish actor
[category: Births] •
1965: Mihai Stoica, Romanian football manager
[category: Births] •
1965: Tom O'Brien, American actor and producer
[category: Births] •
1967: Mellow Man Ace, American rapper (Cypress Hill)
[category: Births] •
1967: Sarah Cracknell, English singer (Saint Etienne)
[category: Births] •
1968: Adam Graves, Canadian hockey player
[category: Births] •
1968: Alicia Coppola, American actress
[category: Births] •
1968: Toby Gad, German-American songwriter and producer
[category: Births] •
1968: Heinrich Nordhoff, German automobile engineer (b. 1899)
[category: Deaths] •
1968: Nerve gas accident at Skull Valley, Utah.
[category: Events] •
1969: Jörn Lenz, German footballer
[category: Births] •
1969: Lucas Radebe, South African footballer
[category: Births] •
1970: Sylvain Bouchard, Canadian speed skater
[category: Births] •
1970: Soviet submarine K-8, carrying four nuclear torpedoes, sinks in the Bay of Biscay four days after a fire on board.
[category: Events] •
1971: Nicholas Brendon, American actor
[category: Births] •
1971: Nick Hexum, American singer and musician (311)
[category: Births] •
1971: Shannen Doherty, American actress, producer, director, and author
[category: Births] •
1971: Ed Lafitte, American baseball player (b. 1871)
[category: Deaths] •
1971: Wynton Kelly, American jazz pianist (b. 1931)
[category: Deaths] •
1972: Dimitrios Kokotis, Greek high jumper
[category: Births] •
1972: Paul Lo Duca, American baseball player
[category: Births] •
1972: Sebnem Ferah, Turkish singer and musician
[category: Births] •
1973: Antonio Osuna, Mexican baseball player
[category: Births] •
1973: Christina Moore, American actress
[category: Births] •
1973: Claudia Jordan, American model
[category: Births] •
1973: J. Scott Campbell, American writer and illustrator
[category: Births] •
1973: Arthur Freed, American lyricist and producer (b. 1894)
[category: Deaths] •
1974: Belinda Emmett, Australian actor (d. 2006)
[category: Births] •
1974: Marley Shelton, American actor
[category: Births] •
1974: Roman Hamrlík, Czech hockey player
[category: Births] •
1974: Sylvinho, Brazilian footballer
[category: Births] •
1975: Josephine Baker, American dancer (b. 1906)
[category: Deaths] •
1976: Brad Miller, American basketball player
[category: Births] •
1977: Giovanny Espinoza, Ecuadorian footballer
[category: Births] •
1977: Glenn Rogers, Scottish cricketer
[category: Births] •
1977: Jason Price, Welsh footballer
[category: Births] •
1977: Jordana Spiro, American actor
[category: Births] •
1977: Sarah Jane Morris, American actress
[category: Births] •
1977: Phil Wrigley, American manufacturer and baseball executive (b. 1894)
[category: Deaths] •
1978: Cheeming Boey, Malaysian artist
[category: Births] •
1978: Guy Berryman, Scottish musician and businessman (Coldplay and Apparatjik)
[category: Births] •
1978: Riley Smith, American actor
[category: Births] •
1979: Claire Danes, American actress
[category: Births] •
1979: Cristian Ranalli, Italian footballer
[category: Births] •
1979: Elena Grosheva, Russian gymnast
[category: Births] •
1979: Jennifer Morrison, American actress and model
[category: Births] •
1979: Jordan De Jong, American baseball player
[category: Births] •
1979: Mateja Kežman, Serbian footballer
[category: Births] •
1979: Paul Nicholls, English actor
[category: Births] •
1980: Brian McFadden, Irish singer-songwriter (Westlife)
[category: Births] •
1980: Erik Mongrain, Canadian composer and guitarist
[category: Births] •
1980: Clark McConachy, New Zealand billiards and snooker player (b. 1895)
[category: Deaths] •
1980: William R. Tolbert, Jr., Liberian politician (b. 1913)
[category: Deaths] •
1980: Samuel Doe takes control of Liberia in a coup d'état, ending over 130 years of minority Americo-Liberian rule over the country.
[category: Events] •
1980: Terry Fox begins his "Marathon of Hope" at St. John's, Newfoundland.
[category: Events] •
1981: Brian Vandborg, Danish cyclist
[category: Births] •
1981: Grant Holt, English footballer
[category: Births] •
1981: Nicolás Burdisso, Argentine footballer
[category: Births] •
1981: Joe Louis, American boxer (b. 1914)
[category: Deaths] •
1981: Prince Yasuhiko Asaka, Japanese founder of a collateral branch of the Japanese imperial family (b. 1887)
[category: Deaths] •
1981: The first launch of a Space Shuttle (Columbia) takes place - the STS-1 mission.
[category: Events] •
1982: Deen, Bosnian singer
[category: Births] •
1983: Anthony Sedlak, Canadian chef (d. 2012)
[category: Births] •
1983: Dwayne Smith, Indian cricketer
[category: Births] •
1983: Genta Ismajli, a Kosovan-Albanian singer
[category: Births] •
1983: Jelena Dokić, Serbian-Australian tennis player
[category: Births] •
1983: Carl Morton, American baseball player (b. 1944)
[category: Deaths] •
1984: Edwin T. Layton, American naval officer (b. 1903)
[category: Deaths] •
1985: Anna-Katharina Samsel, German actress
[category: Births] •
1985: Brennan Boesch, American baseball player
[category: Births] •
1985: Hitomi Yoshizawa, Japanese singer (Morning Musume and Hangry & Angry)
[category: Births] •
1985: James Alexandrou, English actor
[category: Births] •
1985: Jeísa Chiminazzo, Brazilian model
[category: Births] •
1985: Olga Seryabkina, Russian singer-songwriter (Serebro)
[category: Births] •
1985: Ted Ginn, Jr., American football player
[category: Births] •
1986: Athena Lundberg, American model
[category: Births] •
1986: Blerim Džemaili, Swiss footballer
[category: Births] •
1986: Lorena, Spanish singer
[category: Births] •
1986: Marcel Granollers, Spanish tennis player
[category: Births] •
1986: Valentin Kataev, Russian writer (b. 1897)
[category: Deaths] •
1987: Brendon Urie, American singer-songwriter and musician (Panic at the Disco)
[category: Births] •
1987: Brooklyn Decker, American model and actress
[category: Births] •
1987: Shawn Gore, Canadian football player
[category: Births] •
1987: Mike Von Erich, American wrestler (b. 1964)
[category: Deaths] •
1988: Amedeo Calliari, Italian footballer
[category: Births] •
1988: Jessie James, American singer-songwriter
[category: Births] •
1988: Ricardo Gabriel Álvarez, Argentine footballer
[category: Births] •
1988: Stephen Brogan, English footballer
[category: Births] •
1988: Alan Paton, South African writer (b. 1903)
[category: Deaths] •
1988: Colette Deréal, French actress and singer (b. 1927)
[category: Deaths] •
1989: Dominic Roco, Filipino actor
[category: Births] •
1989: Felix Roco, Filipino actor
[category: Births] •
1989: Miguel Ángel Ponce, Mexican footballer
[category: Births] •
1989: Abbie Hoffman, American activist (b. 1936)
[category: Deaths] •
1989: Gerald Flood, British actor (b. 1927)
[category: Deaths] •
1989: Sugar Ray Robinson, American boxer (b. 1921)
[category: Deaths] •
1990: Francesca Halsall, British swimmer
[category: Births] •
1990: Jim Gary's "Twentieth Century Dinosaurs" exhibition opens at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C.
[category: Events] •
1991: Magnus Paajarvi, Swedish hockey player]
[category: Births] •
1991: Oliver Norwood, Northern Irish association footballer
[category: Births] •
1992: Giorgio Cantarini, Italian actor
[category: Births] •
1992: The Euro Disney Resort officially opens with its theme park Euro Disneyland. The resort and its park's name are subsequently changed to Disneyland Paris.
[category: Events] •
1993: Dorial Green-Beckham, American football player
[category: Births] •
1993: Ryan Nugent-Hopkins, Canadian hockey player
[category: Births] •
1994: Airi Suzuki, Japanese actress and singer (Cute and Buono!
[category: Births] •
1994: Isabelle Drummond, Brazilian actress
[category: Births] •
1994: Saoirse Ronan, Irish actress
[category: Births] •
1994: Canter & Siegel post the first commercial mass Usenet spam.
[category: Events] •
1997: George Wald, American scientist (b. 1906)
[category: Deaths] •
1998: Robert Ford, Canadian poet and diplomat (b. 1815)
[category: Deaths] •
1998: An earthquake in Slovenia, measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale occurs near the town of Bovec.
[category: Events] •
1999: Boxcar Willie, American singer and songwriter (b. 1931)
[category: Deaths] •
1999: Marion Pruett, American spree killer (b. 1949)
[category: Deaths] •
1999: US President Bill Clinton is cited for contempt of court for giving "intentionally false statements" in a sexual harassment civil lawsuit.
[category: Events] •
2000: Suzanna von Nathusius, Polish actress
[category: Births] •
2001: Harvey Ball, American artist and designer (b. 1921)
[category: Deaths] •
2002: George Shevelov, Ukrainian-American linguist and academic (b. 1908)
[category: Deaths] •
2002: A female suicide bomber detonated at the entrance to Jerusalem's Mahane Yehuda open-air market, killing 7 and wounding 104.
[category: Events] •
2003: Sydney Lassick, American actor (b. 1922)
[category: Deaths] •
2005: Ehud Manor, Israeli songwriter, translator, and media personality (b. 1941)
[category: Deaths] •
2006: Puggy Pearson, American poker player (b. 1929)
[category: Deaths] •
2006: Rajkumar, Indian actor and singer (b. 1929)
[category: Deaths] •
2006: William Sloane Coffin, American clergyman (b. 1924)
[category: Deaths] •
2007: Kevin Crease, Australian news anchor (b. 1936)
[category: Deaths] •
2007: A suicide bomber penetrates the Green Zone and detonates in a cafeteria within a parliament building, killing Iraqi MP Mohammed Awad and wounding more than twenty other people.
[category: Events] •
2008: Cecilia Colledge, British ice skater (b. 1920)
[category: Deaths] •
2008: Jerry Zucker, Israeli-American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1949)
[category: Deaths] •
2008: Patrick Hillery, Irish politician (b. 1923)
[category: Deaths] •
2009: Marilyn Chambers, American porn actress (b. 1952)
[category: Deaths] •
2009: Zimbabwe officially abandons the Zimbabwe Dollar as their official currency.
[category: Events] •
2010: Michel Chartrand, Canadian union leader (b. 1916)
[category: Deaths] •
2010: Palito, Filipino comedian (b. 1934)
[category: Deaths] •
2010: A train derails near Merano, Italy, after running into a landslide, causing nine deaths and injuring 28 people.
[category: Events] •
2011: Karim Fakhrawi, Bahraini journalist (b. 1962)
[category: Deaths] •
45_bc: Gnaeus Pompeius, Roman general
[category: Deaths] •
599_bc: Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism (d. 527 BC)
[category: Births] •
_: Alferius
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: April 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Blessed Angelo Carletti di Chivasso
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Christian Feast Day:
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Commemoration of first human in space by Yuri Gagarin:
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Cosmonautics Day (Russia)
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Erkembode
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Global Day of Action on Military Spending
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Halifax Day (North Carolina)
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Pope Julius I
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: The first day of Cerealia (Roman Empire)
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Yuri's Night (International)
[category: Holidays and observances] •
_: Zeno of Verona
[category: Holidays and observances]